Recognizing the hidden: strengthening the HIV surveillance system among key and priority populations in Mozambique

Abstract High quality, representative data from HIV surveillance systems that have country ownership and commitment are critical for guiding national responses, especially among key priority populations given their disproportionate role in the transmission of virus. Between 2011 to 2013, Mozambique Ministry Health has conducted five Biobehavioral Surveillance Surveys (female sex workers, men who with people inject drugs) (long distance truck drives miners) as part system. We describe experience strengthening system those through implementation these surveys Mozambique. document lessons learned impact on coordination collaboration; workforce development institutional capacity building; use dissemination; advocacy policy impact; financial sustainability community impact. Key include importance multisectoral collaboration, vital support visibility efforts, building government agencies organizations. Given traditional methodologies routine often do not capture hidden populations, it will be important ensure an integral ongoing activities